{"id":3670,"date":"2015-08-18T20:15:46","date_gmt":"2015-08-18T20:15:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/?p=3670"},"modified":"2015-08-19T00:40:23","modified_gmt":"2015-08-19T00:40:23","slug":"le-fort-de-kelibia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-fort-de-kelibia\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Fort de K\u00e9libia"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\t <\/p>\n

\n\tFort de Kélibia<\/div>\n

\n\tKélibia est une ville côtière du nord-est de la Tunisie, située à la pointe de la péninsule du Cap Bon (environ 100 kilomètres de la capitale de Tunis) et fait partie du gouvernorat de Nabeul.<\/p>\n

\tLa ville de Kébilia est dominée par une colline rocheuse et coiffée d'un fort "El Borj".<\/p>\n

\tCette citadelle a été construite au sommet d’un promontoire rocheux haut de 150 m qui domine le large sur le flanc nord – est du Cap Bon.
\n\tDans ses parties les plus anciennes, cette forteresse comporte des composantes romaines, mais l’essentiel de l’ouvrage a probablement été érigé vers le VXIe siècle. Il a, par la suite, subi plusieurs réaménagements.<\/p>\n

\tDès la période (IIIe siècle av. J.-C.) punique un fort se tenait à cet emplacement. Démantelé par les Romains, une nouvelle fortification est érigée sous les Byzantins qui n'aura de cesse d'être agrandie et remaniée par ses occupants successifs, notamment au XVIe siècle lorsque les Ottomans faisaient face aux assauts répétés des Espagnols. La visite de la forteresse est l'occasion de profiter du magnifique panorama qui s'ouvre du haut des remparts : par temps clair, la Sicile est visible au large.<\/p>\n

\tL’édifice, massif et trapu, est ceint d’une puissante muraille et est renforcé par des tours carrées. Son entrée est défendue par une barbacane. Par une rampe passant sous un hall fortifié, on accède au centre de l’ouvrage entouré d’espaces aménagés remontant à diverses époques dont, probablement, une chapelle byzantine à trois nefs où sont exposés divers documents et relevés relatifs au fort, ainsi que des restes d’installations militaires, un oratoire et des bassins datant de l’époque ottomane.
\n\tA l’angle sud du bastion, s’élève le phare. De là, on découvre un admirable panorama de la côte jusqu’à l’île italienne de Pantellaria. Par le chemin de ronde, on a une vue sur la ville de Kélibia et la campagne alentours.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Fort de Kélibia Kélibia est une ville côtière du nord-est de la Tunisie, située à la pointe de la péninsule du Cap Bon (environ 100 kilomètres de la capitale de Tunis) et fait partie du gouvernorat de Nabeul. La ville de Kébilia est dominée par une colline rocheuse et coiffée d'un fort "El Borj".… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16659,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13,9,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3670","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tunis","category-tunisie","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Fort de K\u00e9libia | HARISSA.COM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cette citadelle a \u00e9t\u00e9 construite au sommet d\u2019un promontoire rocheux haut de 150 m qui domine le large sur le flanc nord \u2013 est du Cap Bon. 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