{"id":60187,"date":"2018-07-01T16:48:34","date_gmt":"2018-07-01T16:48:34","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2018-07-01T16:48:34","modified_gmt":"2018-07-01T16:48:34","slug":"le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Paradoxe Palestinien –\u00a0\u00a070 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n

Le Paradoxe Palestinien –  <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>70 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Par Ben-Dror Yemini<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

YnetNews <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Texte en anglais plus bas<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Le c\u00f4t\u00e9 palestinien a gagn\u00e9 par K.O.\u00a0\u00bb,<\/i> a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le lieutenant-colonel Jonathan Conricus, porte-parole international des FDI (Forces de D\u00e9fense d\u2019Isra\u00ebl)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Bien s\u00fbr, bien s\u00fbr. C’est le r\u00e9sultat de la politique d’attentisme. Le Hamas sait qu’il ne vaincra pas Isra\u00ebl sur le champ de bataille. Mais il savait \u00e0 l’avance qu’il battrait Isra\u00ebl dans l’opinion publique mondiale. Le Hamas n’\u00e9tait pas le seul \u00e0 le savoir. Toute personne sens\u00e9e le savait. Isra\u00ebl aurait d\u00fb faire aux Palestiniens de Gaza, y compris le Hamas, une offre qu’ils ne pouvaient pas refuser il y a longtemps. J’ai r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9 cette affirmation, je dois dire, comme Cato l’Ancien.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La plupart des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s enregistr\u00e9s par l’UNRWA ne se trouvent plus dans des camps de r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s ou n’existent m\u00eame pas. <\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Maintenant, le Hamas propose une  \u00ab hudna \u00bb (tr\u00eave provisoire). La condition pr\u00e9alable de la proposition, ont r\u00e9pondu de hauts responsables isra\u00e9liens, ne r\u00e9pond pas aux exigences d’Isra\u00ebl. Quelle b\u00eatise. Non seulement Isra\u00ebl ne parvient pas \u00e0 lancer quoi que ce soit, mais il rejette \u00e9galement une proposition du Hamas.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Quand le Hamas propose quelque chose, Isra\u00ebl devrait d’abord dire oui, et ajouter que la \u00ab hudna \u00bb doit \u00eatre bas\u00e9e sur les termes de la communaut\u00e9 internationale. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Isra\u00ebl a-t-il quelque chose \u00e0 perdre ? Non.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Mais, une fois de plus, Isra\u00ebl gagne \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re de Gaza et subit une d\u00e9faite dans les m\u00e9dias mondiaux. C’est ce que voulait le Hamas. C’est ce que le Hamas a. Et l’admission du haut responsable du Hamas, Salah Bardawil, que 50 des Palestiniens tu\u00e9s le 14 mai \u00e9taient des membres du Hamas, n’aide en rien Isra\u00ebl. Nous avons perdu ce conflit, non pas \u00e0 cause du Hamas, mais \u00e0 cause de la folie isra\u00e9lienne.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Les seuls qui se sont perp\u00e9tu\u00e9s en tant que r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s.<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Les d\u00e9tails de la nouvelle initiative de paix du pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain Donald Trump n’ont pas d’importance. Nous savons d\u00e9j\u00e0 quelle sera la r\u00e9action palestinienne \u00e0 l’avance. Ceux qui ont rejet\u00e9 la proposition de Bill Clinton, qui ont rejet\u00e9 la proposition d’Ehud Olmert et qui ont rejet\u00e9 la proposition de Barack Obama et la proposition de John Kerry rejetteront \u00e9galement la nouvelle proposition de Trump.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le fait est qu’il n’est pas n\u00e9cessaire d’abandonner. Pour faire du bien au Moyen-Orient et pour r\u00e9soudre le conflit isra\u00e9lo-palestinien, il faut drainer le plus grand mar\u00e9cage du conflit, <\/span>le probl\u00e8me des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s<\/span><\/b>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Depuis 70 ans maintenant, la communaut\u00e9 internationale aide les Palestiniens, principalement ceux qui sont appel\u00e9s – pour une raison ou une autre – les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s. Des dizaines de millions de personnes sont devenues des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s \u00e0 la suite de la dissolution d’empires, de guerres, de conflits et de l’\u00e9tablissement d’\u00c9tats-nations. Les Nations Unies ont cr\u00e9\u00e9 l’Organisation internationale pour les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s (OIR) en 1947 pour s’occuper des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s de la Seconde Guerre mondiale.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Deux ans plus tard, \u00e0 la fin de 1949, l’organisation a \u00e9t\u00e9 rebaptis\u00e9e Haut Commissariat des Nations Unies pour les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s (HCR) pour s’occuper de tous les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s du monde. Eh bien, pas exactement tous<\/b>. Parce que cinq jours apr\u00e8s la cr\u00e9ation du HCR, un autre organisme a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9 pour s’occuper des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s de Palestine : l’Office de secours et de travaux des Nations Unies pour les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s de Palestine (UNRWA). Seulement avec eux.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pourquoi avait-on besoin d’un autre corps ? Parce que le HCR \u00e9tait cens\u00e9 s’occuper de l’int\u00e9gration et de la r\u00e9habilitation des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s. Les \u00c9tats arabes s’y sont oppos\u00e9s. Ils voulaient un corps qui ne s’occuperait pas de l’int\u00e9gration ou de la r\u00e9adaptation. Ils voulaient un organisme qui travaillerait \u00e0 perp\u00e9tuer le probl\u00e8me. <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La d\u00e9finition d’un r\u00e9fugi\u00e9 est diff\u00e9rente et plus large, les budgets sont beaucoup plus importants, etc. Et surtout, le HCR s’est occup\u00e9 de 50 millions de r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s – et ce ne sont pas des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s. L’UNRWA, d’autre part, a commenc\u00e9 avec 711,00, et aujourd’hui le nombre de r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s enregistr\u00e9s est de 5,3 millions. Tout a \u00e9t\u00e9 invers\u00e9.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Depuis sa cr\u00e9ation jusqu’\u00e0 aujourd’hui, de 1950 \u00e0 1918, la communaut\u00e9 internationale a allou\u00e9 d’\u00e9normes sommes \u00e0 l’UNRWA, qui valent aujourd’hui <\/span>40 \u00e0 45 milliards de dollars<\/span><\/b>. Compte tenu du nombre de r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et de la taille des familles (sept naissances par femme) lorsque le probl\u00e8me a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9, on parle d’environ 500 000 $ par famille. M\u00eame si c’\u00e9tait beaucoup moins, seulement 250 000 $, c’est une somme \u00e9norme.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Compte tenu du pouvoir d’achat dans les pays de la r\u00e9gion, si la communaut\u00e9 internationale avait investi cet \u00e9norme capital dans l’achat d’un appartement, d’une voiture et d’une ferme pour chaque famille, une somme \u00e9norme aurait \u00e9t\u00e9 laiss\u00e9e pour les investissements dans les infrastructures, l’industrie, le bien-\u00eatre et l’\u00e9ducation. Mais 70 ans de r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s, c’est 70 ans de r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s, c’est 70 ans de r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s qui se perp\u00e9tuent.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

L’UNRWA a commenc\u00e9 avec 711 000 r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et dit qu’il s’occupe aujourd’hui de 5,3 millions de personnes.<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

A titre de comparaison, le HCR, qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9 cinq jours avant l’UNRWA, s’est occup\u00e9 de 50 millions de r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s, dont aucun n’est aujourd’hui un r\u00e9fugi\u00e9. L’UNRWA, d’autre part, a pris la route avec 711 000 r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et dit qu’il s’occupe aujourd’hui de 5,3 millions de personnes.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pour comprendre le paradoxe, je dois ajouter qu’\u00e0 la fin de 1950, l’ONU a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de cr\u00e9er un autre organisme, l’Agence des Nations Unies pour la reconstruction de la Cor\u00e9e (UNKRA), pour s’occuper de la reconstruction de la Cor\u00e9e, et principalement des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s – 1 \u00e0 3 millions de personnes qui \u00e9taient sans le sou. Cet organisme a fonctionn\u00e9 jusqu’en 1958. Son budget \u00e9tait de 148 millions de dollars (d’une valeur d’environ 1,4 milliard de dollars aujourd’hui). Les dons d’argent ont cess\u00e9 et le \u00ab\u00a0probl\u00e8me des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s\u00a0\u00bb, comme tous les probl\u00e8mes des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s des d\u00e9cennies pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes, a disparu. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Les camps de transit en Isra\u00ebl, qui servaient principalement \u00e0 accueillir les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s de la Nakba juive, ont \u00e9galement fonctionn\u00e9 pendant plusieurs ann\u00e9es, et la plupart d’entre eux ont \u00e9t\u00e9 vid\u00e9s vers la fin des ann\u00e9es 1950. Les Palestiniens sont les seuls \u00e0 se perp\u00e9tuer en tant que r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La fantaisie du retour<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le paradoxe \u00e9tonnant est que plus la communaut\u00e9 internationale a investi dans les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s de Palestine – et elle a investi dans ces r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s plus qu’elle n’a investi dans n’importe quel autre r\u00e9fugi\u00e9 dans le monde -, plus le probl\u00e8me a pris de l’ampleur. Le monde arabe a refus\u00e9 obstin\u00e9ment de r\u00e9habiliter les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s (voir le livre d’Einat Wilf et Adi Schwartz \u00ab\u00a0The War for the Right of Return\u00a0\u00bb, publi\u00e9 cette semaine). L’ent\u00eatement ne concernait que la perp\u00e9tuation du r\u00e9fugi\u00e9.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le Center for Near East Policy Research continue d’exposer ce qui se passe derri\u00e8re les murs des \u00e9coles de l’UNRWA, et en particulier le lavage de cerveau concernant le \u00ab\u00a0droit au retour\u00a0\u00bb. Ce droit n’existe pas. Des dizaines de millions de personnes sont devenues des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s ces ann\u00e9es-l\u00e0. Aucun d’entre eux n’a re\u00e7u un \u00ab\u00a0droit de retour\u00a0\u00bb. Il y avait parfois des demandes d’expulsion et de d\u00e9racinement en Europe, qui exigeaient la restitution des biens et un retour.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La Cour europ\u00e9enne des droits de l’homme a examin\u00e9 la revendication la plus importante dans ce domaine. Les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s du c\u00f4t\u00e9 turc de la Gr\u00e8ce, \u00e0 la suite de l’invasion turque en 1974, ont exig\u00e9 la restitution des biens. La situation a chang\u00e9, le tribunal a statu\u00e9 et a rejet\u00e9 la demande.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Il y a eu d’autres r\u00e9clamations. Les Juifs revendiquaient des biens qui leur avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 expropri\u00e9s en \u00c9gypte. Dans la pratique, personne n’a \u00e9t\u00e9 indemnis\u00e9. Mais les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s de Palestine, qui \u00e9taient arabes \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque et sont devenus palestiniens par la suite, continuent de n’entretenir qu’une seule fantaisie : Un retour<\/b>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Dissolution de l’UNRWA<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pour r\u00e9soudre d’une mani\u00e8re ou d’une autre le conflit isra\u00e9lo-palestinien, il est n\u00e9cessaire d’emprunter une voie diff\u00e9rente bas\u00e9e sur le principe suivant : plus de perp\u00e9tuation du r\u00e9fugi\u00e9, mais plut\u00f4t une r\u00e9habilitation des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s<\/b>. Il n’est pas n\u00e9cessaire de mettre fin imm\u00e9diatement \u00e0 l’UNRWA. De toute fa\u00e7on, la plupart des personnes enregistr\u00e9es par l’UNRWA ne sont plus dans des camps de r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s ou n’existent m\u00eame pas (seulement 177 000 des 450 000 personnes enregistr\u00e9es au Liban sont en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 au Liban). Beaucoup d’autres sont des citoyens jordaniens ou des r\u00e9sidents de l’Autorit\u00e9 palestinienne, et d’autres se sont install\u00e9s en Europe avec des centaines de milliers de r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s syriens. Les autres devraient \u00eatre pris en charge par le HCR.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Le plan de paix de Trump \u00e9chouera comme tous les plans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dents, mais l’administration am\u00e9ricaine peut changer de direction en ce qui concerne les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s. Il s’agit d’une occasion historique, car certains \u00c9tats arabes ont chang\u00e9 leur position. Et dissoudre l’UNRWA, ce qui \u00e9tait impossible dans le pass\u00e9, devient de plus en plus possible aujourd’hui<\/b>. C’est bon pour les Palestiniens, de les sevrer de leurs fantasmes, c’est bon pour le Moyen-Orient, c’est bon pour Isra\u00ebl et cela ne fera qu’augmenter les chances de paix.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

The Palestinian paradox: 70 years of perpetuating refugeeism<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

By <\/span>Ben-Dror Yemini – <\/span><\/span>YnetNews  <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cThe Palestinian side won by a knockout,\u201d said Lt. Col. Jonathan Conricus, the IDF\u2019s international spokesperson.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Well, of course. That\u2019s the result of the \u201cwait and see\u201d policy. Hamas knows it won\u2019t defeat Israel in the battlefield. But it knew in advance that it would defeat Israel in the global public opinion. Hamas wasn\u2019t the only one that knew that. Any sensible person knew that.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Israel should have made the Palestinians in Gaza, including Hamas, an offer they couldn\u2019t refuse a long time ago. I have repeated this claim, I must say, like Cato the Elder.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Most of the refugees registered by UNRWA are no longer in refugee camps or don\u2019t even exist<\/span><\/b> <\/span><\/p>\n

Now, Hamas is proposing a hudna. The proposal\u2019s precondition, senior Israeli officials responded, doesn\u2019t meet Israel\u2019s demands. Such foolishness. Not only is Israel failing to initiate anything, it is also rejecting a Hamas proposal.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

When Hamas propose something, Israel should first of all say yes, and add that the hudna must be based on the international community\u2019s terms. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Does Israel have anything to lose? No.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

But Israel, once again, is winning on the Gaza border and suffering a defeat in the global media. That\u2019s what Hamas wanted. That\u2019s what Hamas got. And the admission of senior Hamas official Salah Bardawil, that 50 of the Palestinians killed on May 14 were Hamas members, doesn\u2019t help Israel in any way. We have lost this conflict\u2014not because of Hamas, but because of Israeli foolishness.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

The only ones perpetuated as refugees<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

The details of US President Donald Trump\u2019s new peace initiative don\u2019t matter. We already know what the Palestinian reaction will be in advance. Those who rejected Bill Clinton\u2019s proposal, who rejected Ehud Olmert\u2019s proposal and who turned down Barack Obama and John Kerry\u2019s proposal will turn down Trump\u2019s new proposal as well.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The thing is there is no need to give up. In order to do some good to the Middle East, and in order to solve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, there is a need to drain the conflict\u2019s biggest swamp\u2014<\/span>the refugee problem<\/span><\/b>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

For 70 years now, the international community has been helping the Palestinians, mainly those who are called\u2014for some reason\u2014refugees. Tens of millions of people became refugees following the dissolution of empires, wars, conflicts and the establishment of nation states. The United Nations created the International Refugee Organization (IRO) in 1947 to deal with the refugees of World War II.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Two years later, in late 1949, the organization\u2019s name was changed to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) to deal with all of the world\u2019s refugees. Well, not exactly all of them. Because five days after the UNHCR\u2019s establishment, another body was created to deal with the refugees of Palestine\u2014the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA). Only with them.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Why was there a need for another body? Because the UNHCR was supposed to deal with the integration and rehabilitation of refugees. The Arab states objected. They wanted a body which wouldn\u2019t deal with integration or rehabilitation<\/b>. They wanted a body that would work to perpetuate the problem<\/b>. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The definition of a refugee was different and broader, the budgets were much bigger, etc. And most importantly, the UNHCR dealt with 50 million refugees\u2014and they aren\u2019t refugees. UNRWA, on the other hand, started off with 711,00, and today the number of registered refugees is 5.3 million. Everything has been reversed.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Since its establishment until today, from 1950 to 1918, the international community has allotted huge sums to UNRWA, which are worth today <\/span>$40-45 billion<\/span><\/b>. Considering the number of refugees and the size of the families (seven births per woman) when the problem was created, we are talking about $500,000 per family. Even if it were much less, only $250,000, it\u2019s a huge sum.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Considering the purchasing power in the region\u2019s countries, had the international community invested this huge capital in buying an apartment and a car and a farm for each family, a huge sum would have been left for investments in infrastructure, in industry, in welfare and in education. But 70 years of refugeeism are 70 years of perpetuating refugeeism.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

UNRWA started off with 711,000 refugees and says it is dealing with 5.3 million today<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

For the sake of comparison, the UNHCR, which was created five days before UNRWA, dealt with 50 million refugees, none of whom are refugees today. UNRWA, on the other hand, hit the road with 711,000 refugees and says it is dealing with 5.3 million today.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

To understand the paradox, I must add that in late 1950 the UN decided to create another body, the United Nations Korean reconstruction Agency (UNKRA), to handle the reconstruction of Korea, and mainly the refugees\u20141 to 3 million people who were penniless. This body operated until 1958. Its budget was $148 million (worth about $1.4 billion today). The money donations stopped and the \u201crefugee problem,\u201d like all the refugee problems from the previous decades, disappeared. The transit camps in Israel, which were mainly used to take in the refugees of the Jewish Nakba, operated for several years too, and most of them were emptied out by the late 1950s. The Palestinians are the only ones perpetuated as refugees.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

The return fantasy<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

The amazing paradox is that the more the international community invested in the refugees of Palestine\u2014and it invested in them more than it invested in any other refugee in the world\u2014the bigger the problem became. The Arab world stubbornly refused to rehabilitate the refugees (as detailed in Einat Wilf and Adi Schwartz\u2019s book \u201cThe War for the Right of Return,\u201d which was published this week). The stubbornness was only and exclusively about the perpetuation of refugeeism.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The Center for Near East Policy Research keeps exposing what is taking place behind the walls of UNRWA schools, and especially the brainwashing concerning the \u201cright of return.\u201d There is no such right. Tens of millions of people became refugees those years. None of them received a \u201cright of return.\u201d There were occasionally claims from expelled and uprooted people in Europe, who demanded the restitution of property and a return.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

The European Court of Human Rights discussed the most important claim in this area. Refugees from the Turkish side of Greece, following the Turkish invasion in 1974, demanded a restitution of property. The situation has changed, the court ruled, and dismissed the claim.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

There were other claims. Jews claimed property that was expropriated from them in Egypt. In practice, no one received compensation. But the refugees from Palestine, who were Arabs at the time and later became Palestinians, keep fostering just one fantasy: A return.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Dissolving UNRWA<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

To somehow solve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, there is a need for a different route based on the following principle: No more perpetuation of refugeeism, but rather a rehabilitation of refugees. There is no need to terminate UNRWA right away. And anyway, most of those registered by UNRWA are no longer in refugee camps or don\u2019t even exist (only 177,000 of the 450,000 people registered in Lebanon are actually in Lebanon). Many others are Jordanian citizens or residents of the Palestinian Authority, and others have moved to Europe with hundreds of thousands of refugees from Syria. The remaining ones should be handled by the UNHCR.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Trump\u2019s peace plan will fail just like all previous plans, but the American administration can change direction regarding the refugees. This is a historic opportunity, because some Arab states have changed their stance. And dissolving UNRWA, which was impossible in the past, is becoming more possible today. It\u2019s good for the Palestinians, to wean them off their fantasies, it\u2019s good for the Middle East, it\u2019s good for Israel and it will only raise the chances of peace. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Traduction Albert Soued<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Paradoxe Palestinien –  70 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9 Par Ben-Dror Yemini YnetNews  Texte en anglais plus bas \u00ab\u00a0Le c\u00f4t\u00e9 palestinien a gagn\u00e9 par K.O.\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le lieutenant-colonel Jonathan Conricus, porte-parole international des FDI (Forces de D\u00e9fense d\u2019Isra\u00ebl) Bien s\u00fbr, bien s\u00fbr. C’est le r\u00e9sultat de la politique d’attentisme. Le Hamas sait… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":60188,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-60187","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Paradoxe Palestinien -\u00a0\u00a070 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9 | HARISSA.COM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le Paradoxe Palestinien -  70 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9 Par Ben-Dror Yemini YnetNews  Texte en anglais plus bas "Le c\u00f4t\u00e9\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le Paradoxe Palestinien -\u00a0\u00a070 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9 | HARISSA.COM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le Paradoxe Palestinien -  70 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9 Par Ben-Dror Yemini YnetNews  Texte en anglais plus bas "Le c\u00f4t\u00e9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"HARISSA.COM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/harissacom\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-07-01T16:48:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Hamas_Terrorist_in_Training_Courtesy_of_UNRWA.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"15 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b39019abb0aa5b7647f17008d97c0237\"},\"headline\":\"Le Paradoxe Palestinien –\u00a0\u00a070 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-07-01T16:48:34+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":2964,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/07\\\/Hamas_Terrorist_in_Training_Courtesy_of_UNRWA.jpg\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\\\/\",\"name\":\"Le Paradoxe Palestinien -\u00a0\u00a070 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9 | HARISSA.COM\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/07\\\/Hamas_Terrorist_in_Training_Courtesy_of_UNRWA.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-07-01T16:48:34+00:00\",\"description\":\"Le Paradoxe Palestinien -  70 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9 Par Ben-Dror Yemini YnetNews  Texte en anglais plus bas \\\"Le c\u00f4t\u00e9\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/07\\\/Hamas_Terrorist_in_Training_Courtesy_of_UNRWA.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/07\\\/Hamas_Terrorist_in_Training_Courtesy_of_UNRWA.jpg\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Le Paradoxe Palestinien –\u00a0\u00a070 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/\",\"name\":\"HARISSA.COM\",\"description\":\"Le Web des Juifs Tunisiens\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Harissa.com - Le Web des Juifs Tunisiens\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/openpublish_themee_logo-1.gif\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/openpublish_themee_logo-1.gif\",\"width\":235,\"height\":42,\"caption\":\"Harissa.com - Le Web des Juifs Tunisiens\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/groups\\\/harissacom\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b39019abb0aa5b7647f17008d97c0237\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/7dd611c5d2a0837f57033276df2e852a07d3d441c5e10b66bf06b2f1332125eb?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/7dd611c5d2a0837f57033276df2e852a07d3d441c5e10b66bf06b2f1332125eb?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/7dd611c5d2a0837f57033276df2e852a07d3d441c5e10b66bf06b2f1332125eb?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/harissa.com\\\/news-wp\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Le Paradoxe Palestinien -\u00a0\u00a070 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9 | HARISSA.COM","description":"Le Paradoxe Palestinien -  70 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9 Par Ben-Dror Yemini YnetNews  Texte en anglais plus bas \"Le c\u00f4t\u00e9","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Le Paradoxe Palestinien -\u00a0\u00a070 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9 | HARISSA.COM","og_description":"Le Paradoxe Palestinien -  70 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9 Par Ben-Dror Yemini YnetNews  Texte en anglais plus bas \"Le c\u00f4t\u00e9","og_url":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/","og_site_name":"HARISSA.COM","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/harissacom","article_published_time":"2018-07-01T16:48:34+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Hamas_Terrorist_in_Training_Courtesy_of_UNRWA.jpg","width":1,"height":1,"type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"admin","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"15 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/#\/schema\/person\/b39019abb0aa5b7647f17008d97c0237"},"headline":"Le Paradoxe Palestinien –\u00a0\u00a070 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9","datePublished":"2018-07-01T16:48:34+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/"},"wordCount":2964,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Hamas_Terrorist_in_Training_Courtesy_of_UNRWA.jpg","inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/","url":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/","name":"Le Paradoxe Palestinien -\u00a0\u00a070 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9 | HARISSA.COM","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Hamas_Terrorist_in_Training_Courtesy_of_UNRWA.jpg","datePublished":"2018-07-01T16:48:34+00:00","description":"Le Paradoxe Palestinien -  70 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9 Par Ben-Dror Yemini YnetNews  Texte en anglais plus bas \"Le c\u00f4t\u00e9","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Hamas_Terrorist_in_Training_Courtesy_of_UNRWA.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Hamas_Terrorist_in_Training_Courtesy_of_UNRWA.jpg"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-paradoxe-palestinien-70-ans-de-perpetuation-du-statut-de-refugie\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Le Paradoxe Palestinien –\u00a0\u00a070 ans de Perp\u00e9tuation du Statut de R\u00e9fugi\u00e9"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/#website","url":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/","name":"HARISSA.COM","description":"Le Web des Juifs Tunisiens","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/#organization","name":"Harissa.com - Le Web des Juifs Tunisiens","url":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/openpublish_themee_logo-1.gif","contentUrl":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/openpublish_themee_logo-1.gif","width":235,"height":42,"caption":"Harissa.com - Le Web des Juifs Tunisiens"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/harissacom"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/#\/schema\/person\/b39019abb0aa5b7647f17008d97c0237","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7dd611c5d2a0837f57033276df2e852a07d3d441c5e10b66bf06b2f1332125eb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7dd611c5d2a0837f57033276df2e852a07d3d441c5e10b66bf06b2f1332125eb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7dd611c5d2a0837f57033276df2e852a07d3d441c5e10b66bf06b2f1332125eb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60187","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60187"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60187\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60188"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60187"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60187"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}