{"id":68959,"date":"2023-12-03T17:44:22","date_gmt":"2023-12-03T17:44:22","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-12-03T17:44:22","modified_gmt":"2023-12-03T17:44:22","slug":"le-vieux-kram-par-abdelaziz-bey","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/harissa.com\/news-wp\/le-vieux-kram-par-abdelaziz-bey\/","title":{"rendered":"Le vieux Kram, par Abdelaziz Bey"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Le vieux Kram, par Abdelaziz Bey<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\">Le Kram avait-il un pass\u00e9 ? Rares, aujourd\u2019hui, sont ceux qui lui en connaissent un ou le lui reconnaissent, alors que les derniers survivants disparaissent les uns apr\u00e8s les autres ; le dernier en date, c\u2019est notre ami et camarade de Sadiki, l\u2019historien, chroniqueur et homme de th\u00e9\u00e2tre Tahar Melligi, mort chez lui au Kram, le 10 ao\u00fbt 2022. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\">A ma connaissance, les autochtones originaires du Kram ne constituent pas plus du dixi\u00e8me de la totalit\u00e9 de la population actuelle de la commune, si ce n\u2019est pas moins ; ceux qui sont venus d\u2019ailleurs, par vagues successives, bien apr\u00e8s l\u2019ind\u00e9pendance, plus tard apr\u00e8s le soul\u00e8vement populaire et la r\u00e9volte de 2011, ignorant le pass\u00e9, ne sauront, en aucun cas, r\u00e9pondre correctement, s\u2019exprimeront mal ou \u00e0 tort et \u00e0 travers et il y en a de ceux qui tentent, par inimit\u00e9 ou m\u00e9galomanie, d\u2019effacer la moindre trace du pass\u00e9 florissant de cette cit\u00e9. Pourtant, cet ancien Kram avait, \u00e0 travers les \u00e2ges, ses habitants : nomades et s\u00e9dentaires, ses hameaux et ses villas, ses baraques et ses maisons lacustres, son caf\u00e9 maure et son casino, son cin\u00e9ma en plein air, sa mosqu\u00e9e, son \u00e9glise, sa synagogue, ses deux \u00e9coles de gar\u00e7ons et de filles et m\u00eame une base d\u2019hydravions tout proche. Il avait \u00e9galement son cimeti\u00e8re, le seul en Tunisie o\u00f9 se c\u00f4toyaient dans des parterres s\u00e9par\u00e9s, catholiques, protestants, Russes orthodoxes, juifs, musulmans (naturalis\u00e9s) et m\u00eame des f\u00e9tichistes. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\">Combien d\u2019ouvrages ont paru sur Carthage, La Goulette, La Marsa, Sidi Bou Sa\u00efd et autres lieux&#8230; et peu de mots sur Le Kram. Ma\u00eetre Raoul Darmon en a parl\u00e9 bri\u00e8vement dans ses notules sur La Goulette, et l\u2019\u00e9mir des po\u00e8tes Chadli Khaznadar en a consacr\u00e9, dans son ouvrage d\u00e9di\u00e9 \u00e0 Moncef Bey, intitul\u00e9&nbsp; \u00abEl Monsfiat\u00bb quelques \u00e9difiantes pages. C\u2019est Alia Babbou \u00e0 qui je rends un vibrant hommage pour son livre \u00ab Itin\u00e9raire \u00bb , qui a parl\u00e9 du pass\u00e9 des Jardins de Carthage, de Salammb\u00f4 et du Kram&nbsp; et de la Goulette; elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 pour moi une source d\u2019inspiration me renvoyant \u00e0 mes lointains souvenirs. Cette grande dame \u00ab Saida Alia \u00bb que les Tunisiens, en particulier les enfants de l\u2019Ind\u00e9pendance, ch\u00e9rissaient, a certes disparu, mais ses souvenirs restent vivants. Je ne terminerai pas cet avant-propos sans citer un ami, un ancien instituteur fran\u00e7ais de souche, Tunisien de c\u0153ur, natif de Salammb\u00f4 et ancien du Kram qui a si bien dit : \u00ab Mon intention est simplement de rapporter aussi fid\u00e8lement que possible, sans aucune pr\u00e9tention litt\u00e9raire, les souvenirs qui me restent encore de ma vie d\u2019outre-mer, autrement dit, de ma vie tunisienne, ma premi\u00e8re vie, avant que le temps ou la mort ne les fasse sombrer dans l\u2019oubli. Ce fut une vie \u00e0 laquelle je ne puis songer sans une certaine nostalgie, du pays, certes, mais aussi nostalgie du mode de vie, nostalgie des amis tr\u00e8s proches, mais \u00e9galement de tous les autres, de toutes nationalit\u00e9s, de toutes confessions, nostalgie d\u2019une jeunesse \u00e0 jamais perdue \u00bb &#8211; Louis Xueref \u2013 \u00ab M\u00e9moires d\u2019outre-mer . <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\">Ces souvenirs contribueront autant que faire se peut \u00e0 renforcer, ou pour le moins compl\u00e9ter, le modeste travail revu, corrig\u00e9 et actualis\u00e9 que je pr\u00e9sente. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><b><span style=\"font-size:10pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Helvetica,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"color:#1f1f1f\"><span style=\"background-image:initial\"><span style=\"background-position:initial\"><span style=\"background-size:initial\"><span style=\"background-repeat:initial\"><span style=\"background-origin:initial\"><span style=\"background-clip:initial\">PROC\u00c9DURE DE LA VENTE EN LIGNE CHEZ IHE EDITIONS<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"background-image:initial\"><span style=\"background-position:initial\"><span style=\"background-size:initial\"><span style=\"background-repeat:initial\"><span style=\"background-origin:initial\"><span style=\"background-clip:initial\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><b><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"color:#244061\">Le prix du livre est \u00e9gal \u00e0 70 euro y compris la livraison (Vente \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9tranger)<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"background-image:initial\"><span style=\"background-position:initial\"><span style=\"background-size:initial\"><span style=\"background-repeat:initial\"><span style=\"background-origin:initial\"><span style=\"background-clip:initial\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><b><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"color:#244061\">Le d\u00e9lai de r\u00e9ception&nbsp;: une semaine environ<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"background-image:initial\"><span style=\"background-position:initial\"><span style=\"background-size:initial\"><span style=\"background-repeat:initial\"><span style=\"background-origin:initial\"><span style=\"background-clip:initial\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><b><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"color:#244061\">Envois par poste<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"background-image:initial\"><span style=\"background-position:initial\"><span style=\"background-size:initial\"><span style=\"background-repeat:initial\"><span style=\"background-origin:initial\"><span style=\"background-clip:initial\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><b><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"color:#244061\">R\u00e8glement par virement bancaire&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"background-image:initial\"><span style=\"background-position:initial\"><span style=\"background-size:initial\"><span style=\"background-repeat:initial\"><span style=\"background-origin:initial\"><span style=\"background-clip:initial\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><b><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"color:#244061\">les coordonn\u00e9es bancaires :&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"background-image:initial\"><span style=\"background-position:initial\"><span style=\"background-size:initial\"><span style=\"background-repeat:initial\"><span style=\"background-origin:initial\"><span style=\"background-clip:initial\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><b>&nbsp;<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"background-image:initial\"><span style=\"background-position:initial\"><span style=\"background-size:initial\"><span style=\"background-repeat:initial\"><span style=\"background-origin:initial\"><span style=\"background-clip:initial\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><b><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"color:#244061\">Institut des Hautes Etudes \u00e0 Tunis<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"gmail-MsoNoSpacing\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\">3 Avenue Jugurtha Mutuelle-ville 1002 Tunis- Tunisie<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"gmail-MsoNoSpacing\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\">AMEN BANQUE&nbsp;: Agence Bancaire place pasteur. Tunis, Tunis<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"gmail-MsoNoSpacing\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\">Compte n\u00b0&nbsp;: 07001000110111623774,<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"background-image:initial\"><span style=\"background-position:initial\"><span style=\"background-size:initial\"><span style=\"background-repeat:initial\"><span style=\"background-origin:initial\"><span style=\"background-clip:initial\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><b><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"color:#244061\">IBAN.N\u00b0 TN5907001000110111623774<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"background-image:initial\"><span style=\"background-position:initial\"><span style=\"background-size:initial\"><span style=\"background-repeat:initial\"><span style=\"background-origin:initial\"><span style=\"background-clip:initial\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><b>&nbsp;<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><b><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"background-image:initial\"><span style=\"background-position:initial\"><span style=\"background-size:initial\"><span style=\"background-repeat:initial\"><span style=\"background-origin:initial\"><span style=\"background-clip:initial\">D\u00e8s l\u2019envoi de l&rsquo;argent il suffit de nous envoyer un mail sur l&rsquo;adresse&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><a href=\"mailto:zidizied@yahoo.fr\" target=\"_blank\"><b><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\">zidizied@yahoo.fr<\/span><\/b><\/a><b><span style=\"font-family:Arial,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\"><span style=\"background-image:initial\"><span style=\"background-position:initial\"><span style=\"background-size:initial\"><span style=\"background-repeat:initial\"><span style=\"background-origin:initial\"><span style=\"background-clip:initial\">&nbsp;pour proc\u00e9der \u00e0 la livraison.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><span lang=\"FR\" style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"le vieux Kram\" data-entity-type=\"file\" data-entity-uuid=\"881640a4-cb9a-4648-904b-18f0d826d739\" src=\"\/news555\/sites\/default\/files\/inline-images\/2%C2%B2%20%C3%A9dition%20du%20Vieux%20Kram%20Cit%C3%A9%20des%20Figuiiers%20%C3%A0%20CARTHAGE%20Tunisie.jpg\" \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le vieux Kram, par Abdelaziz Bey &nbsp; Le Kram avait-il un pass\u00e9 ? Rares, aujourd\u2019hui, sont ceux qui lui en connaissent un ou le lui reconnaissent, alors que les derniers survivants disparaissent les uns apr\u00e8s les autres ; le dernier en date, c\u2019est notre ami et camarade de Sadiki, l\u2019historien, chroniqueur et homme de th\u00e9\u00e2tre&hellip;&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":68960,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-68959","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Le vieux Kram, par Abdelaziz Bey | HARISSA.COM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le vieux Kram, par Abdelaziz Bey &nbsp; Le Kram avait-il un pass\u00e9 ? 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